These boldly flavored Cumin Lamb Noodles are just as delicious as the restaurant version but use much more accessible ingredients. Made with tender lamb shoulder and toasted spices, you’re going to want to make this for more than just special occasions!

Table of Contents
If you’ve ever had the chance to explore New York City, chances are you’ve heard of Xi’an Famous Foods. This NYC institution is known for its unique dishes, including their homemade Cumin Lamb Noodles. Hand pulled noodles are drenched in shredded lamb, spices, chili oil, and sauce to create a truly special, boldly flavored dish.
It was a real treat to make this recipe for spicy cumin lamb noodles at home. I used accessible ingredients and familiar flavors that any home cook will love. Hand pulled noodles are a signature at Xi’an Famous Foods, but using regular wide noodles made this version much easier and less time consuming.
This dish is really special and well worth the effort. The warm spices are a must-have on chilly days, along with my Harissa Chicken and Chickpeas and Kielbasa Soup!
These Chinese cumin lamb noodles are a copycat of the original recipe from Xi’an Famous Foods in New York City. Shredded lamb shoulder is cooked and seasoned with Sichuan peppercorns, cumin seeds, onions, peppers, and chili oil before being combined with flat noodles. According to Eater.com, this recipe and its bold flavors are familiar in the Xi’an province of China but were tweaked and perfected by the restaurant owner’s family.



How to make cumin lamb noodles
- Start by toasting the cumin seeds and Sichuan peppercorns in a skillet over medium-low heat to enhance their rich aromas. After a few minutes, transfer them to a mortar and pestle and grind them into a powder.
- Cook the wide noodles in a pot of boiling water according to the package instructions. Make sure to save 1 cup of pasta cooking water to help thicken the spicy sauce later on.
- Use a large wok or skillet to saute the ginger and garlic over medium heat. Turn the heat to high and add the sliced lamb, making sure to move it around constantly so it doesn’t stick to the pan. Add the ground spices, onions, peppers, soy sauce, chili oil, sesame oil, rice wine vinegar, and sugar.
- To finish, add the cooked noodles into the skillet. Toss to coat and season with salt for an added boost. Serve the cumin noodles in bowls with cilantro and a drizzle of chili oil, then enjoy!

Variations
One of the best things about these lamb noodles is how easy they are to customize with what you’re craving. Here are some delicious ideas to get you started:
- Swap the protein: You can substitute the lamb for ground beef, ground turkey, chicken, or pork. Just keep in mind that these leaner options won’t have quite the same richness and depth of flavor.
- Vegetarian version: Use crumbled tofu, tempeh, or plant-based ground “meat” instead of the lamb.
- Add more veggies: Consider tossing in a handful of baby spinach, bok choy, shredded carrots, shredded cabbage, crispy mushrooms, small broccoli florets, or shelled edamame during the last 1 to 2 minutes.
- Extra spicy version: For more heat, increase the chili oil, serrano peppers, or add a pinch of crushed red pepper. Or, top the noodles with extra chili crisp and sliced serranos.
What to serve with them
You can easily serve these noodles on their own for a tasty main dish but if the spices are a little too much for you, these refreshing sides will pair nicely:
Storing
- These noodles are best served right away, but the leftovers will keep for up to 3 days in the fridge.
- To reheat, warm the noodles with a splash of water or broth on the stovetop or in the microwave until warmed through.

More lamb recipes
- More→ 35+ BEST lamb recipes
- Plus → 17+ Sauces for Rice Noodles
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Full Recipe
Cumin Lamb Noodles
Equipment
Ingredients
- 2 1/2 Tablespoons cumin seeds
- 1 Tablespoon Sichuan peppercorns
- 1 16-ounce package wide rice noodles
- 2 Tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1 Tablespoon garlic (minced)
- 1 Tablespoon ginger (minced)
- 1 pound lamb shoulder (thinly sliced)
- 3 green onions (roughly chopped)
- 1 yellow onion (halved and thinly sliced)
- 1 serrano pepper (finely chopped, optional)
- 3 Tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 Tablespoon chili oil
- 1 Tablespoon sesame oil
- 2 teaspoons rice wine vinegar
- 2 teaspoons sugar
To Garnish:
- 1/2 cup cilantro (minced)
- 1 Tablespoon sesame seeds
- Chili oil (for serving)
Instructions
- Heat a skillet over medium-low heat and toast the 2 1/2 Tablespoons cumin seeds and 1 Tablespoon Sichuan peppercorns for about 2-3 minutes. Coarsely grind the spices in a spice grinder or mortar & pestle. Set aside.
- Meanwhile, bring a large pot of water to a boil and cook 1 16-ounce package wide rice noodles according to the package instructions. Reserve about 1 cup of your pasta cooking liquid. Drain the noodles, and set aside.
- Heat the 2 Tablespoons vegetable oil in a large wok or skillet over medium heat. Add the 1 Tablespoon ginger and 1 Tablespoon garlic and cook for 1 minute. Turn the heat to high and add the sliced 1 pound lamb shoulder. Stir-fry the lamb until just browned. Add the ground spice mixture, 3 green onions, 1 yellow onion, 1 serrano pepper, 3 Tablespoons soy sauce, 1 Tablespoon chili oil, 1 Tablespoon sesame oil, 2 teaspoons rice wine vinegar and 2 teaspoons sugar. Let cook for about 5 minutes, adding a splash of water if the mixture becomes too thick.
- Add the cooked noodles to the skillet, adding additional pasta cooking liquid if needed and toss to coat. Season with salt, if needed.
- Serve garnished with cilantro and sesame seeds, and drizzled with chili oil. Enjoy!
Notes
- These noodles are best served right away, but the leftovers will keep for up to 3 days in the fridge.
- To reheat, warm the noodles with a splash of water or broth on the stovetop or in the microwave until warmed through.
- Swap the protein: You can substitute the lamb for ground beef, ground turkey, chicken, or pork. Just keep in mind that these leaner options won’t have quite the same richness and depth of flavor.
- Vegetarian version: Use crumbled tofu, tempeh, or plant-based ground “meat” instead of the lamb.
- Add more veggies: Consider tossing in a handful of baby spinach, bok choy, shredded carrots, shredded cabbage, crispy mushrooms, small broccoli florets, or shelled edamame during the last 1 to 2 minutes.
- Extra spicy version: For more heat, increase the chili oil, serrano peppers, or add a pinch of crushed red pepper. Or, top the noodles with extra chili crisp and sliced serranos.















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